Enjoying the Canyons of the Huachuca Mountains, Cochise County, AZ

September 11, 12 & 13, 2018
Tuesday, September 11th
I'm not sure Hinde Silver, a budding birder, ever birded an 8-hour day before, but we did just that after driving three (3) hours to reach our destination. 
Prior to multi-day trips, I always create an itinerary based on birds that I'd like to see or, in this case, birds that might be Lifers for Hinde.
Starting at Carr Canyon in the Huachuca Mountains where I've driven the well-graded S-curved dirt road over the past two years in my little hybrid Honda, today was a different story. When I ventured higher than the Lower Picnic Area, deep ruts running every which way across the road made it look like I was headed into a demolition derby. Bunging up the car on Day 1 of our adventure didn't make sense, so when I was looking at what may have been a waterfall section of road during monsoon rains, I turned back. Balancing the tires on top of ruts to proceed was more challenge than I wanted. Bummer. BUFF-BREASTED FLYCATCHERs will be seen another day; another time.

Scenic photo of Sierra Vista area from within a different trail in the Huachuca Mountains.



Leaving Carr Canyon, we headed for Miller Canyon. As soon as we exited the car to head up mountain, we spotted one of the juvenile NORTHERN GOSHAWKs circling over Beatty's chicken house! [Beatty's Ranch House]




Hoping to catch sight of a RUFOUS-CAPPED WARBLER, I hiked farther up than I have for several years. Hinde hikes regularly but I struggle from time to time with lower-back problems, but was feeling strong today. We went as far as the first stream crossing...but didn't hear or see our target bird. Later, Tom Beatty, Jr. told us they are resident and have moved way up canyon beyond the second stream crossing - at least another two miles. After our work-out on the mountain we stopped at the hummingbird feeders, enjoying lots of species we seldom see back in the desert. (RIVOLI'S, formerly Magnificent; RUFOUS, BLACK-CHINNED and BROAD-BILLED hummers)


Left: BLACK-CHINNED HUMMINGBIRD (male)
Right: ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRD (female)
Having reached noontime already, we took some time out to rest up while the birds were doing likewise. 
Taking a casual stroll, then, from the San Pedro House on the trail toward the San Pedro River Trail, birds were becoming active.
Across the grasslands, there perched a VERMILION FLYCATCHER (male);
another dot of color in the landscape.
LOGGERHEAD SHRIKE [above and below]

Also in the field were numerous kingbirds, both Western and Cassin's. Photos below are both CASSIN'S KINGBIRDs - note white tail tip, not white feathers on each side of the tail as in Western.



Down at the San Pedro River (running north from Mexico), we spotted LAZULI BUNTINGs and LARK SPARROWs foraging in the tall grasses.
LARK SPARROW
Very hungry mosquitos were getting obnoxious. I'm still trying to get rid of recent chigger and mosquito bites and don't welcome any more. Since it was breezy when we arrived, I left my insect repellent in the car. Hinde had applied some at the car but had left her water bottle. So, we didn't go nearly as far as could have. Decided to return sometime tomorrow.

Wednesday, September 12th
Huachuca Canyon's Lower Picnic Area was our destination for this morning. Not terribly far up the mountain, we found it quite birdy at our 7:00 a.m. start. The pair of SUMMER TANAGERs and many other good birds managed to keep moving behind limbs and leaves avoiding any camera work. Fifteen species in an hour and a half doesn't sound like much, but we were delighted with the species found.
Best, of course, was when Hinde spotted a special bird! "Unless there's some other bird that has a tail that hangs way down, I'm looking at a female ELEGANT TROGON."
This first photo is the only one revealing a piece of its face. Most other shots are partials of the trogon.


The female ELEGANT TROGON, in contrast to the male with a dark face, has a white mark behind its eye (not showing in above photos); below its gray chest, its white belly contrasts with its red lower parts. The male has just a slim white band below its darker neck followed by bright red belly all the way to its under-tail coverts. Both have the long squared-off tail with fine barring and yellow bills.

I post the above imperfect photos just to show what the birder may often see through the trees - and still know immediately - ELEGANT TROGON!

By 10:00 a.m., we had arrived at San Pedro House again armed with insect repellent and ready to walk all the way to Kingfisher Pond. It was, again, as birdy as the previous afternoon. Despite the heat, the birds were great - for us.  And, a big shout-out to the volunteers who maintain the trails all the way through the grass and around the pond. 
The only photo I took was of a NORTHERN HARRIER skimming the grasses not far from the pond.
Juvenile NORTHERN HARRIER
A nifty mud turtle crossed our trail.



Hinde, below, on one of those well-trimmed trails that kept us free of chiggers!

Rounding out our afternoon at Ash Canyon Bird Sanctuary (Mary Jo's) gave us a chance to rest in the shade among other birders/photographers eager to enjoy the plethora of hummingbirds and other birds now active. 
Wild Turkey leaving the area as if on the Red Carpet
NORTHERN RED-SHAFTED FLICKER
MEXICAN JAY
LADDER-BACKED WOODPECKER - male (female has no red on its head)
BROAD-TAILED HUMMINGBIRD
And, best of the best (bird), the LUCIFER HUMMINGBIRDs.
Male LUCIFER HUMMINGBIRD
Female LUCIFER HUMMINGBIRD
Juvenile male LUCIFER HUMMINGBIRD
[note lack of full gorget (throat area) that's striped on this bird]
I also liked that it preferred the real flowers.
Male LUCIFER HUMMINGBIRD

Friday, September 13th
Am just now realizing it was "Friday, the 13th".  Could that be why I left my camera battery plugged in at the motel this morning?  

We couldn't have ended our day any better in any event, photos or not. Having never found Hunter Canyon on my own, Hinde knew of it from a recent group visit with Kathe Anderson.
So, we drove to the top parking lot, then hiked on up (0.7 miles) to the grove of trees but went no farther up canyon into the wilderness. Few birds were vocal in the chaparral during our upward walk (Mexican Jays mostly) but in the grove, we were treated to the task of sorting them out.

WESTERN TANAGER (a pair), SUMMER TANAGER (a pair) and HEPATIC TANAGER (a pair) were all present as were a female BLACK-HEADED GROSBEAK, WILSON'S WARBLER and WESTERN WOOD-PEWEE and other usually expected species.

Before heading home in late morning, I stopped back by the motel and retrieved my camera battery from its outlet. Room had not yet been cleaned.

We put out some good effort to identify 82 species over the 2.5 days. While I'm no expert, I enjoy the challenge of constantly needing to identify more and more birds and knowing why one is not the other.

Returned home over a new route through farm country that we won't use again; it's growing houses!  We'll stick to the usual "back route" that delivers us about four blocks from where we live.

Sierra Vista always entertains - whether weather or birds!


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Two Days of Local Birding, More or Less

Sunday, September 9, 2018
I discovered there's a reason the Audubon groups visit the West Valley (of Phoenix) agricultural fields later in the year! Then, I would count a variety of hawk species on utility poles along every road. Today, it was a different story but AMERICAN KESTREL filled in for the missing hawks on poles and utility wires. Driving and photo shooting caused me to prioritize in favor of driving the roads to find as many birds as possible.
My best photo of an AMERICAN KESTREL in the wild--from my files.

With friend, Pam Riede, we visited the Lower River Road Ponds that were surprisingly bereft of waterfowl! But an OSPREY was perched in the distance, just about as far as my camera reaches.
OSPREY
Pam was first to pick up on the BURROWING OWLS along the ponds.


This one seemed curious; it flew toward us and perched, returning our gaze across the ditch.
A GREATER ROADRUNNER is always a good find.
GREATER ROADRUNNER
TROPICAL KINGBIRDS surprised me at Arlington Wildlife Area with tittering vocalizations.


Foraging in the only irrigated field we located were a flock of WHITE-FACED IBIS and a good number of GREATER YELLOWLEGS. Since these birds were all walking away from us (giving butt pics), I'm posting some WFIB from last year in similar fields out there.

The thin white outline at the base of the Ibis's bill is how it gets its name.
On this Ibis it barely shows as it is in winter or basic plumage; it is wider and brighter in breeding plumage.

Monday, September 10, 2018
Joining one of Kathe Anderson's Adventure Birding trips with the usual limit of eight people, I enjoyed finding new ways to bird out at Aravaipa Canyon in Pinal County. 


PHAINOPEPLA (male) -- possibly molting...giving a different look than usual
GREAT BLUE HERON
PURPLE MARTINs  [above and below]

ZONE-TAILED HAWK
Back row L-R: Kathleen, Linda Peck, Sue, Hinde, Kathe Anderson
Front row L-R: Faulene, Cathy, Maria
Linda Peck is currently living in the canyon and guided us to the various places where we saw many birds, some of which are photographed above. Then, she hosted us while her husband, Bill McGuire, talked to us about native bees, native seeds and pollination of native crops -- a very enlightening presentation. Bill also builds very unusual bee boxes that are made of very small tubes (reeds) held together that the native bees find and use. So, we got more than birds on this trip - which was wonderful!

Without straying far from home, I was able to venture out to two birding spots in the company of some very enjoyable people.


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Beat-the-Heat Birding; September 5th & 6th

Wednesday, September 5, 2018
Up early, I finished up with an appointment in time to arrive at Gilbert Water Ranch at 6:45 a.m.  To bird the place thoroughly, I like to start at dawn but life is like that. 

Starting with the parking lot, I saw one species of bird after another. Proceeding on my usual walk, I was thrilled to see an OSPREY circling over Pond 7.





Later, I caught up with the OSPREY again enjoying its sushi breakfast.

SUCCESS!

On the same platform, different time, a RED-TAILED HAWK perched with a keen eye focused on the grasses below.

SNOWY EGRET is one of my favorite wading birds.

And, that's how I'm accustomed to seeing them -- in the water patiently waiting to spear a fish. So, I'm always surprised when I find one like this:
SNOWY EGRET - perched in a tree. Note yellow feet--a good way to identify the bird.
In the desert, we can tell when Summer turns to Fall by the shift in the bird species. WHITE-WINGED DOVES are numerous during the summer; they feed on the nectar of the big white saguaro blooms. Today, I saw only two in 2 /12 hours of birding. They're heading back to Mexico and Central America.
WHITE-WINGED DOVE
Although I don't believe it's seasonal, the AMERICAN KESTREL was the first I've seen at the Water Ranch in some time. A resident species, it may find cooler spots to visit during high-heat days.

AMERICAN KESTREL (male)
All in all, a good day but it felt way too hot to continue the full round. In just the east side of the riparian area, I found 44 species but was perspiring to the point of discomfort so skipped Pond 6 and the Fishing Pond.

View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S48312626

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Thursday, September 6th, 2018
Time to leave the desert heat, Jannie Blok joined me for a drive up to the Payson area to see what we might find up there.
The CANADA GEESE at Green Valley Park in Payson are reliably present.


Three CANADA GOOSE & One Domestic Goose choosing to walk from one pond or lawn to the other
Although distant, I can't resist trying for a photo of the VERMILION FLYCATCHER:
MALE 
FEMALE (note the bit of "peachy" color at lower belly)
We found WESTERN BLUEBIRDs on fences, signs and in the grass but not at all in trees. They like open spaces. Most were too distant for photos; this one, sort of out there, too.



By the time we left the park, many of the ducks were resting in the shade of trees beside the ponds. I caught this single female AMERICAN WIGEON walking slowly looking for a nice spot to settle down.

From there, Jannie and I headed a bit north toward Christopher Creek where we enjoyed more and different birds in Tonto National Forest.
Jannie (right); me on left with "hat hair"
Birds are tough to photograph in deep forest. How often did I try for a STELLER'S JAY?
Had plenty of opportunity, but this is the only photo that was free of branches, twigs or pine needles.




The Kaibab Gray Squirrels were busy; we marveled at their very long tails fringed with white.



Kaibab Gray Squirrel
Way off in the distance, I spotted a tree full of TURKEY VULTUREs. 

The number of bird species we enjoyed exceeded by far the number of decent photos I was able to get.

But we enjoyed a cool breeze and temperatures that never went above 80°F.


View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S48337754  Green Valley Park

View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S48338075  Christopher Creek


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