Sunrise to Sunset: Birds at the Salt River; Birds everywhere.

Friday, March 29, 2019
Sunrise at Coon Bluff Recreation Area, Lower Salt River, Mesa, AZ
Dawn chorus! Not yet light and it had started: VERMILION FLYCATCHER, CURVE-BILLED THRASHER, VERDIN, LUCY'S WARBLER, GILA WOODPECKER, PHAINOPEPLA. 

Letting the songs soak into me, I walked slowly trying to ID the silhouette of each bird. 

Following our wet (SNOW and rain) winter, Spring seemed to have slipped under the skin of the birds and me! Bird song everywhere!

What? Look at that hawk perched right there by the dirt road walking entrance. Looked like a "Sharpie" to me with its worn tail squared off and not much neck showing. Chilly this morning, it could have been a hunkered Cooper's, but looked smaller.


SHARP-SHINNED HAWK

The hawk stayed perched as I walked past. 

AMERICAN ROBIN seem to be everywhere this season -- including here in Coon Bluff's mesquite bosque.
AMERICAN ROBIN
Another surprise species to me for this location was a single AMERICAN AVOCET out in the river -- observed from out on the distant east-side trail.
AMERICAN AVOCET
Not a surprise, but a favored sighting: 4 female COMMON MERGANSER. On the far side of the river, they were hard to photograph as you'll notice:
COMMON MERGANSER hanging out around a GREAT EGRET, below:
GREAT EGRET
CINNAMON TEAL (drakes and hens)
When a BALD EAGLE flew upstream, I was slow to the camera. Soon after, it returned while I was aiming at the CINNAMON TEAL, so managed to catch a bit of it.
BALD EAGLE
Earlier in the morning, as I walked eastward, I'd turn back occasionally to check the bluff for raptors. Wow!  I don't remember a big black rock like that up on the red sandstone!  My bins revealed a very large juvenile BALD EAGLE!

As so often happens, as soon as I get glass on a bird, it decides to take off...that, in this case, helped to ID it as a second year bird with white feathers just beginning to show up.
First view of juvie BALD EAGLE back on the bluff when I was half way through the mesquite bosque
Juvenile BALD EAGLE up on the bluff (facing west)  == above and below

Birds on the Salt River were keeping me on my toes as I listened to songbirds in the palo verde and mesquite trees.
SNOWY EGRET
Male (red cap) GILA WOODPECKER
LADDER-BACKED WOODPECKER
NORTHERN CARDINAL
ASH-THROATED FLYCATCHER
As I wound my way back toward the parking lot, VERMILION FLYCATCHERs were busy flying out to snap insects in the air, then bringing them back to a limb to chow down. The males were magnificent today.
VERMILION FLYCATCHER


As I began this blog, I was watching the Superstition Mountains turn red/purple at sunset. Now, it's fully dark -- the way I started my day.  Another wonderful day in the field!
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View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S54337011



Weekend in Marble Canyon and San Francisco Peaks area, Coconino County, AZ

Saturday/Sunday: March 23 & 24, 2019

It had been fifteen years since I saw my first CALIFORNIA CONDOR by looking over the edge of the South Rim of the Grand Canyon! It was tucked in among the rocks looking very much like a Turkey Vulture….until it took flight.....spreading its 9-foot wings outward to catch an updraft where it soared higher and higher.

What a sight! Just then, a Ranger came by with a telemetry tracker (small dish-like antenna).  He was looking for a specific bird with a number and very light-weight tracking device threaded through its wings….all part of the process of managing the recovery program for these birds.  US Fish & Wildlife Service, along with its partners, has reintroduced the captive-bred condors to the wild since 1992. Now, instead of just a few birds in the wild that were captured for the re-breeding program, a population of over 400 CALIFORNIA CONDOR are flying the skies again, mostly in Arizona and California.

Hoping to find for birder friend, Glenda Jones, at least one or two CALIFORNIA CONDOR (CACO) at the Navajo Bridge, I knew it was a gamble worth taking. If successful, we would be viewing a bird that stands as high as my waistline (I’m short). Its head and face are as ugly as ugly can get. The skin of the head and neck come in various shades — intensely pink/orange during breeding season. 

Photo by Glenda Jones
Not a hunter, a Condor, like other scavengers (Turkey Vulture), have no feathers on its face/neck area to keep it free from the blood and guts that its sharp powerful bill can unleash by piercing a dead animal’s hide. 

Its appetite for dead deer, whales and cattle can bring death and disease if the bird ingests lead bullets in the meat of its carcass. That’s one reason for the tracking devices that can maintain a census and whereabouts of these recovered CALIFORNIA CONDOR and their offspring.

So, weren’t we thrilled when we walked out a very short distance from the parking lot unto the highest pedestrian bridge in North America (470-foot-high OLD NAVAJO BRIDGE) and spotted two CACO perched on a steel beam below the new bridge just west of us, the one we drove over to reach the parking area for the old bridge.

Immediately, our cameras were clicking. These birds, however, were perched with backs to us looking downstream of the Colorado River. Not a particularly great shot, but it’s THE TARGET BIRD!  Click…click.

When I turned to see what else might be around, Laurens Halsey, local bird guide, came up to tell me that three CACO were perched on the cliffside near the far end of the bridge.  Dang, it took me awhile to get there because of a fly-under Condor! It took off from beneath the bridge I was on and flew up and over the ridge of the river canyon wall, downstream, beyond my sight.

Juvenile CALIFORNIA CONDOR (gray- not red- head)
Also, no tag visible on this bird.
P-4 is a mature CACO with red head/face/neck with two juveniles on a flat rock at south end of old bridge
These two Condors (#T-3 & 17) both juvies, are downstream beyond the west-side new bridge on the north side of the canyon wall.
Back to P-4: looking to take off. [Downstream south side of old Navajo Bridge}
#17 had been west of the new bridge but flew in to perch beneath me on the old Navajo Bridge.
Note its number tag and electronic antenna.
Same bird as above with its ugly gray head extended.
Saving the best photo for last:

Glenda's photo of #54 in flight overhead
What a thrilling experience!! TEN (10) CALIFORNIA CONDOR in one location! 
We stayed a full hour to watch the behavior of these intelligent, social birds.

We identified 9 tagged birds: T5, T7, 9, T3, V, V9, and 17 - all juveniles; and P4 & 54, adults.
Apparently, the bird in the first photo above was untagged.

Marble Canyon views below:  (Helps explain why I spend so much time in the field!)




View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S54133897


From there, we checked out for the second time that morning, the site where BLACK ROSY FINCH was still reported on March 10th. Nada earlier; nada, again.

Heading south then, we landed at our next Hot Spot in Flagstaff at 3:45 p.m Rio de Flag, Museum of Northern Arizona.
The pine trees on the grounds were hosting MOUNTAIN CHICKADEE, PYGMY NUTHATCH, STELLER'S JAY and PINYON JAY, among other usual forest birds.
Uncommon to us, living in the Phoenix desert, were the AMERICAN CROW. (5)


View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S54151391

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Sunday, March 24th, 2019
After a good night's sleep, we arrived at KACHINA WETLANDS at 8:30 a.m. on Sunday morning.
San Francisco Peaks, Flagstaff, AZ
From Kachina Wetlands, we had an awesome view of the mountains just north of us. Birds at the wetlands were terrific, too.
Two Pair CINNAMON TEAL - note red eye of drake
Pair CINNAMION TEAL
For some reason, several CANADA GOOSE came out of the water to graze on land. As we walked past, they returned to the ponds but came ashore again as soon as we had passed by.


CANADA GOOSE
Perhaps the geese didn't like so many COMMON MERGANSER swimming, foraging, preening in their space!  But 26 handsome Mergansers giving us reasonably good views was enough to step up my heart rate!
Pair COMMON MERGANSER  - above & below

As we walked the various ponds (with reeds matted low in the water for excellent viewing), a BALD EAGLE flew over and perched in a tall tree at the north end of the wetlands. A local birder was very excited and credited us with bringing him good luck: he had never seen a BALD EAGLE at Kachina Wetlands before.
BALD EAGLE - landing


Portrait by Glenda Jones
Additional waterfowl included EARED GREBE:  [Photo below by Glenda Jones]

Just outside the north edge of the wetlands, several WESTERN BLUEBIRD were flying around the trees, including this male:



As we turned to leave Kachina Wetlands, an OSPREY flew over.
OSPREY photo by Glenda Jones
Possibly Fremont Peak in the SFO Peaks of Northern Arizona
Kachina Peaks Wilderness Coconino National Forest.
View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S54174937

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A quick drive back toward Flagstaff to pick up Lake Mary Road took us past both the Lower and Upper Lake Mary, both of which held more water than I have ever seen there.

We continued on to high-water Mormon Lake, viewed from the road through the Village.
CANADA GOOSE and AMERICAN WIGEON were plentiful; CINNAMON TEAL (6) always seem to be a good find; EARED GREBE and GREAT BLUE HERON rounded out our waterfowl.  

ACORN WOODPECKER, MOUNTAIN BLUEBIRD and DARK-EYED JUNCO were new species for this trip.


View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S54198391

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Driving home the "back way" (off of I-17) was leisurely and stress-free.  Arriving at Payson, we checked out the ponds at Green Valley Park where 22 RING-BILLED GULL floating around in the largest pond caught our attention. Other waterfowl was expected and noted.

View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S54186083

Having enjoyed cool fresh air on both days, I felt invigorated by the activities of the full weekend. 

Until I venture out again. . . go find those birds!

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Quick Update of Birds Seen at Various Places

Saturday, March 16, 2019
After rolling out of bed at 2:30 a.m. to pick up a friend for an early departure from Sky Harbor, I returned home wide awake with it being way too early to do any errands. Recalling a recent email from Boyce Thompson Arboretum, I checked to see if there would be a Bird Walk today. Not only, Yes! But Troy Corman was the leader. He shares interesting birding facts so I'm always learning from him. A well known and respected birder and author (Arizona Breeding Bird Atlas), the group of participants for his Bird Walk continued to grow. 
With two co-leaders, the group split up and I continued with about fifteen birders in Troy's group.
It was a cool but beautiful day with good birds. Best photos from there are of one of the HARRIS'S HAWKs taking a moment away from its branch-breaking and nest building.




My report listed 41 species including my FOS (first of season) HOODED ORIOLE (not the rare ORCHARD ORIOLE that had been present for several weeks); LEWIS'S WOODPECKER; ORANGE-CROWNED, LUCY'S, YELLOW-RUMPED and BLACK-THROATED GRAY WARBLERs; and NORTHERN CARDINALs at every turn. I listed fifteen (15) but there were likely many more. BELL'S VIREO had returned and a HAMMOND'S FLYCATCHER made an appearance. Use the link below, for entire eBird list:

View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S53895657


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Sunday, March 17, 2019
When friends stopped by in the early evening to see if I wanted to ride out to Prospector Park with them to walk their dogs, I was more than ready after a day of research for an upcoming trip.

What good fortune!  Sunset was awesome on the Superstitions and throughout the desert.


West Face of SUPERSTITION MOUNTAINS (and Flat Iron)
AMERICAN KESTREL

My friends had a surprise for me:
WESTERN SCREECH OWL
WESTERN SCREECH OWL [photo by Jannie Blok]
Gorgeous evening with Hanny and Jannie!
View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S53960327


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My only other two bird outings were to the same place: Granite Reef Recreation Area along the Lower Salt River.

Monday, March 18, 2019
With our neighborhood group, we explored beyond the picnic area and its view of the river, all the way down to the dam via the berm and water catchment basin. Waterfowl tend to stay at least at mid-river or closer to the far shore so I took few photos.
By far, the RING-NECKED DUCK was most numerous (38) but CINNAMON TEAL (2) and LESSER SCAUP (2) were out there, too. 
COMMON GOLDENEYE (4) were a nice find as were the BUFFLEHEAD and RUDDY DUCKs.
BUFFLEHEAD came a bit closer to shore but was still far out
It was a welcome sight to see an ASH-THROATED FLYCATCHER zipping from tree to tree beside the trail. It's baack!





View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S53987951

Wednesday, March 13, 2019
Two days later, I returned to Granite Reef with Lois Lorenz, who maintains a busy work schedule in the high season but found a free day for birding. While my neighborhood group walk began at 9 a.m., Lois and I chalked up our first sighting at 6:53 a.m.

Most of the waterfowl were the same, although Lois spotted three DOUBLE-CRESTED CORMORANT out on some floating reeds/detritus. In mating plumage, the male's crest showed well. Unfortunately, the birds were far out in the river.


Male DOUBLE-CRESTED CORMORANT on left
Most surprising to me on this visit to Granite Reef were the dozen or more AMERICAN ROBINs we saw.


Other good sightings included more than a few LUCY'S WARBLERs and RUBY-CROWNED KINGLETs. LUCY'S were more active than the RUBY-CROWNEDs this morning. Rare photo (for me) of this quick-moving kinglet below.


RUBY-CROWNED KINGLET
The BALD EAGLE was still at the nest, standing from time to time that may indicate young in there.

When we reached the west-side trail, SONG SPARROWs were singing throughout the marsh.


SONG SPARROW
And, back at the parking lot/picnic area, the resident pair of VERMILION FLYCATCHER were flitting from one mesquite tree to another.


Male VERMILION FLYCATCHER
Two days apart at the same location proved how much variety can be present at different times and/or on different days.

Another good day in the field!


View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S54042914


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