A little West Valley (of Phoenix) Birding

Saturday, April 7, 2018
Phoenix, once known as the Valley of the Three Rivers, lost that distinction after the dam was built along the Salt River to provide water to area farmers. Now known as the Valley of the Sun, Tres Rios Wetlands lived up to that moniker so early this spring with a high of 87° F by 10:30 a.m. [The confluence of the Salt, Gila and Agua Fria Rivers is in the immediate vicinity including the Base & Meridian birding spot.]

After three hours, Marsha Wiles and I got out of the increasing heat to head elsewhere. We had already enjoyed a remarkable number of 57 good bird species.

Reeds and cattails were too high for me to see over into the big ponds behind the fences at Tres Rios and they even interfered with scoping from the higher berm. Waterfowl count is low because I couldn’t see into the nooks and crannies.

RED-WINGED and YELLOW-HEADED BLACKBIRDS dominated the first stretch of roadway (beyond the fenced area). SORA, VIRGINIA and RIDGWAY’S RAIL were each heard clearly but not seen.

Over our heads, a mature BALD EAGLE carrying a fish eastward caught Marsha’s attention while I was packing up my scope, so I also managed to see, but not photograph it. We would see a second BALD EAGLE about an hour later.

Below are some of the birds, I did manage to photograph.

RED-WINGED BLACKBIRD (above & below)


GREAT BLUE HERON (above and below)


COMMON GALLINULE  (Moorhen)
BLACK-TAILED GNATCATCHER (above & below)

BLACK VULTURE 
GREEN HERON

SWAINSON'S HAWK  (above and below)






Leaving Tres Rios Overbank Wetlands (permit required), I decided to check out the old pond  at 87th Avenue and Mobile Street. (Lindsay Story had just reported that the pond at the end of an agricultural field had returned.)

This was a little bonanza!  CATTLE EGRET were in the pasture with the cows.





And, these sweet BURROWING OWLS (2) were hanging out close to the roadway. Marsha used my camera to take the photos of these two species out the passenger seat window.

BURROWING OWL (above and below)


When we reached the pond, it, too, contained birds we had not yet seen today. Links to our two bird lists follow; just click on each one if you want to know all 66 bird species we saw this morning.


* * *
View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S44343556
View this checklist online at https://ebird.org/view/checklist/S44342568



Birding some higher elevation country along Highway 87, Maricopa County, AZ

Easter Sunday, April 1, 2018
Having evolved from hunting Easter eggs as children, some of us grown children now hunt birds on this particular holiday. 

Finding a spot that wouldn't be crowded with families was easy: Mt. Ord off of Highway 87 past Sunflower on the way to Payson.  Together with Hinde Silver and Marsha Wiles for whom this trip was their first exposure to Mt. Ord and all it has to offer, my greatest concern was that my compact car would successfully make the full trip to the top. (It did.)

Beginning at 7:30 a.m. (59°F) under overcast sky, after exiting from Highway 87, we began to hear BLACK-CHINNED SPARROWs as soon as we hit dirt road. At this low elevation, we had great looks at the oft-times elusive sparrows -- Life Birds for both Hinde and Marsha. No photos due to dark sky and shadowed side of the mountain.

Although we stopped at the corral and searched for the reported Gray Vireo, it must have slept in under the dark sky. No incentive to come out and sing without some sunshine!
SPOTTED TOWHEE proved to be the other most common bird along that route up to Forest Road 1688. 

There, we parked the car to walk the jeep road up to slightly higher elevations from our starting point of 5652'.
Birds were very quiet. We were in a normally rich area for bird activity so I recommended we just move very slowly listening and looking. Next thing we knew, birds were singing and coming forward, mostly very high in the pines looking black against the gray sky. So, by a combination of ear and eye, we managed to locate some good birds there, the best being three PAINTED REDSTART chasing each other around the drainage.

Farther up were RED-NAPED SAPSUCKER, ACORN WOODPECKER and NORTHERN FLICKER.  WOODHOUSE'S SCRUB JAY also made their presence known.  

COOPER'S and RED-TAILED HAWKs and a few TURKEY VULTURE gave us something to look at up in the sky other than airplanes that must have an airway right over the mountain.

As we returned to our starting point we came upon Laura Ellis, also looking for some goodies, even though she had already seen the rare Evening Grosbeak reported there. 
We weren't interested in waiting for them to show up for us, but were grateful to Laura for pointing out to us from the main road, a pair of CASSIN'S FINCH. With a tad more sunshine, I was able to pull out a photo.


Look closely to see the huddled female CASSIN'S FINCH on the horizontal limb
Male CASSIN'S FINCH [note short thick pointed bill and raspberry-colored cap and chin)
Up at the parking lot at the top of the mountain, we enjoyed several LEWIS'S WOODPECKERs flying from tree to tree.


LEWIS'S WOODPECKER  [photo by Marsha Wiles]

Also overhead were a good-sized flock of VIOLET-GREEN SWALLOWs hawking insects from the air.

More WESTERN BLUEBIRDs were up here, too.


Distant WESTERN BLUEBIRD (male)
As we walked toward the peak, we found our first-of-the-day, WHITE-BREASTED NUTHATCH, a STELLER'S JAY, and an ASH-THROATED FLYCATCHER. But the higher we walked, the less we spotted. Cutting our walk short at 6760' elevation, we decided to check out some other birding hot spots along Highway 87. We had already spent about six hours on the mountain.

On the north side of Sycamore Creek, accessed directly across from the exit from Mt. Ord, we were very surprised to find a GRAY VIREO, the bird that had eluded us early in the morning on the mountain. We took so much time verifying the sighting that we missed getting a photo. A single PINK-SIDED DARK-EYED JUNCO was another new bird for the day as was a singing BELL'S VIREO.  LUCY'S WARBLERs were flitting everywhere from across the road into the junipers closer to the creek where we stood.

We couldn't return home without a quick stop at Sunflower that formerly provided an all-day fulfilling birding experience. The road into the work station is now blocked. So, we birded only the paved road (from the car) leading up to the fence and earthen berm. Even so, we managed a few more "Easter Eggs" in the form of COMMON BLACK HAWK, RED-TAILED HAWK, male YELLOW-RUMPED WARBLERs and a GREATER ROADRUNNER among others.


Distant COMMON BLACK HAWK
This, our final sighting was a fitting end to our 10.5-hour day!  [Photo by Marsha Wiles]


* * *




Five Days of Good Birding in SEAZ in Extreme Wind and Blowing Rain

Although I normally bird rather spontaneously, this five-day trip to Southeastern Arizona had been planned a full month ahead of time when Glenda Jones and I found five days open on our respective calendars.
Even though, when the time arrived, very high winds were predicted for both of our major destinations (Sierra Vista and Chiricahua Mountains), it appeared that the highest winds wouldn’t arrive until noontime each day. So, off we went to see how well we could bird in unfavorable conditions.

Spoiler Alert:  On none of the five days did our bird species-list exceed 60. But many of the birds we saw were the adrenalin-rush kind. In all, Glenda would get good looks and photos of three LIFERS while I picked up a few “AZ Year Birds”.

DAY #1 - Friday, 3/23/18
At Carr Canyon’s Reef Townsite Campground site, it was hard to believe our good fortune. At 9:30 a.m., we stepped out of the car (parked between the restroom and the wash) into a frenzy of bird activity. The air was full of bird calls and paired songbirds chasing one another. OLIVE and GRACE’S WARBLERs joined the rare Mexican species of two TUFTED FLYCATCHERs. So, ka-ching!  Just like that - with sky overcast and a light breeze whispering through the pines — we saw each of the three species we had hoped to find!  We hung around, of course, to watch their behavior and to try for photos (and to count other birds present).

Photos of hyper-active birds diving into the depths of dark trees are another issue! I was certain I had managed to get one each of a GRACE’S AND OLIVE WARBLER - but no! It was tree limbs or bellies and tails. These birds, though, I’ll be seeing again closer to home. Not so, the TUFTED FC, so I was really glad to see these lovely strong little cinnamon-colored birds!


TUFTED FLYCATCHER 
TUFTED FLYCATCHER
TUFTED FLYCATCHER 

Another treat at the campsite was the ARIZONA WOODPECKER — not a common bird in the Phoenix area. With its plain brown back against a pine tree trunk, I usually spot it as it drums — its head pounding back and forth with its large white cheek and dark ear patch.

ARIZONA WOODPECKER

From there, we continued on Route 92 to Turkey Track Road and Ash Canyon B&B. Much birdier than I expected (considering the increasingly dark clouds and higher winds) my favorites are shown below in this one photo.  How many of the birds can you identify?

Male & Female Pyrrhuloxia; female Cassin's Finch; 2 Chipping Sparrows

Although we had hoped the Montezuma Quail would show up during our visit, it didn't. But just as we were preparing to leave, two SCOTT’S ORIOLE flew into the yard and promptly buried themselves in the top of a juniper near the photography blind. 

With a tally of 27 desert mountain birds there, we decided to move on with a brief stop at Brown Canyon Ranch. A mind-blowing look at a female VERMILION FLYCATCHER gave me goose-bumps. Normally, her belly and vent area (between her legs) is a nice peachy color. Today, it was “oriole like” with a bright red ripe-peach color!  I was so taken with her brilliance that by the time I lifted the camera, she escaped with a quick flight from the pond area into the desert. . .followed quite quickly by the very brilliant male VERMILION.

DAY #2 - Saturday, 3/24/18
Arriving early for the 7 a.m. Bird Walk at San Pedro House and Trails, Glenda and I enjoyed the outside walkways beside the gift shop with an amazing number of birds. Hummingbird feeders were commandeered by GILA WOODPECKERS.


Five GILA WOODPECKERs
I looked for the resident RED-TAILED HAWK and found it on a recently trimmed-back tree.


RED-TAILED HAWK
This place is the only bird location I’ve ever seen so many PYRRHULOXIA (6) and GREEN-TAILED TOWHEE (4).  
Female PYRRHULOXIA
GREEN-TAILED TOWHEE (above & below)

Other birders began to arrive. I recognized some leaders from a previous walk I had happened upon last fall.  They told us the web site start-time is wrong this time of year; the walk will start at 8 a.m.  Fine with us.  Birds were all over the place near seed platform feeders.

As I continued walking around, I felt a great unease in my stomach. It resolved prior to the start of the walk which I joined to great advantage. The more eyes, the better when it comes to birding. Immediately, we spied a LOGGERHEAD SHRIKE, a striking contrast of black, gray and white color, that impales its extra prey on a barbed wire for later snacks.

LOGGERHEAD SHRIKE
On the walk, we had two SWAINSON’S HAWK, the first sightings of the season for me. One was the dark form; the other, light.

Despite the increasing winds, an AMERICAN KESTREL hovered while being blown to and fro, until it dived down. When it perched up, our leaders decided it had come up with a deer mouse! Identified by the tail hanging down??

AMERICAN KESTREL

Birding along the San Pedro River (I'm 3rd from left)  [photo by Glenda]
Best for me on the walk were the two separate LOUISIANA WATERTHRUSH.  Not a usual bird, yet not unheard of in Arizona. Apparently, six had spent the winter, so the guides called them as two separate lingering LOWA.




Three above photos are of the first LOUISIANA WATERTHRUSH we spotted



Two above photos are of the second LOUISIANA WATERTHRUSH we observed
With 44 species seen there by the time I left the group (tired), I returned to the seed-feeding area near San Pedro House until Glenda returned. She said they weren’t seeing nearly as many birds and the walk would continue to the pond, so she also returned prior to the end of the walk. Glenda reminded me that a “bug” was going around our community. Except for now feeling worn out, it appeared that all was well with me.

Despite increasingly threatening thick black clouds overhead and increased winds, we headed to Ramsey Canyon, the internationally known site for hummingbirds. 

Usually, we hike the loop trail but folks coming down the mountain reported no birds on the loop. However, there was a bushy spot right where we had arrived along the trail with a mixed flock of song birds PLUS a very unusual sight — a COOPER’S HAWK standing beside the creek. It must have been full; it didn’t move.


COOPER'S HAWK
When we returned downhill to the hummingbird feeders, swinging in the wind, they did not disappoint! From the familiar ANNA’S HUMMINGBIRD to BROAD-BILLED, BROAD-TAILED and RIVOLI’S (formerly Magnificent) hummingbirds, we couldn’t have been more pleased.

Winds increased. We headed back to the car. It was an easy decision to stay out of the high winds with a stop at a nearby restaurant to do “dinner” early and wait out the approaching storm.

Winds grew; the light standards leaned and swayed in the restaurant parking lot. We learned that wood-burning pizza cooks very slowly under heavy clouds, wind and horizontal rain! But we had time!  Pizza, when it finally arrived, was tasty. With such a good birding morning, we decided to stay out of the rain and wind. Back in our room for the remainder of the day, we caught up on entering data to eBird (me) and photos (Glenda).


DAY #3 - Sunday, 3/25/18
Today’s travel to Portal in the Chiricahua Mountains of eastern Arizona provided the opportunity to stop by Lake Cochise and Twin Lakes Golf Course in Willcox. In 2.5 hours there, we spotted ten (10) species of waterfowl including the rare EURASIAN WIGEON, too distant for photos. Another birder came over to us saying she thought she had seen that wigeon and wondered if we had it in the scope. We gave her that much better view. 

The other oddity there was the large flotilla of GREATER WHITE-FRONTED GOOSE! My past views of this goose were seeing it as a lone “different” goose among other geese. This gathering of so many together (20+) called for an attempt to photograph them.

GREATER WHITE-FRONTED GOOSE

An altercation between a SWAINSON’S HAWK and a CRESTED CARACARA was exhilerating to watch as the big bird dropped way low before rising again to fly off leaving the SWAINSON’S to its own territory. Too quick for photo; the scene - cherished.


While we checked the trash pile for potential Scaled Quail (a known place to find them), I turned to Glenda: “I hear SANDHILL CRANEs.”  Looking up, we watched the front group (as it turned out) fly directly over our heads. This small group of sixteen (16) circled around and around, then finally started to descend. They had found a good spot. 





What we didn’t realize for quite some time was how much space they would need in their “spot”.  Small groups continued to fly in intermittently. When I next looked up, the flock was at least 300 - 500 or more cranes. And, more were on the way. We ended up with a count of 1200 SANDHILL CRANEs. 






Another special memory is the cranes’ special conversational voice as they fly together.

Winds were picking up again so we continued onward to Portal. 

Chiricahua Mountains


At Portal, I knew we could bird at Dave Jasper's yard not far from the intersection of Portal Road and Cave Creek Road. Arriving at 2:10 p.m., I picked up one of the heavy metal chairs that had blown over and plopped down with binoculars up. Birds were hungrily visiting this feeding station!
In addition to BLACK-CHINNED, BROAD-BILLED, BROAD-TAILED and RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRDS, this was the place Glenda got good Lifer views of the BLUE-THROATED HUMMINGBIRD.

BLUE-THROATED HUMMINGBIRD  [photo by Glenda Jones]
Rivoli's Hummingbird (formerly Magnificent HU)
Dave came out wondering who his "hard-core" visitors were! He was generous in sharing birding information with us, especially the location of his previous house, now continuing to be maintained as an open birding sanctuary by Bob Rodrigues.

Onward then to the Southwestern Research Station, we registered and settled in to our unit. Prior to our arrival, the Station had been full, but we were the only registered guests for the night. This was cool! We ate our meals with staff and got to know them and the cook, Vicki. Felt like family.



Coues' White-tailed Deer from window inside my room
Glenda--outside our room 
Our greeting committee consisted of AMERICAN ROBIN and about a dozen Coues' White-tailed Deer.



DAY FOUR - Monday, 3/26/18
After a hearty breakfast, we took Vicki, the cook, along to show us her favorite little WHISKERED SCREECH-OWL.

WHISKERED SCREECH-OWL
It's hard not to do a blog about all our good meals at the Research Center! We had packed a lunch for our day of birding, but winds were making themselves felt already in the morning.
Our first stop after taking Vicki back was to look for a Life Bird for Glenda, the Mexican Chicadee. Where East Turkey Creek meets Paradise Road, I found it while Glenda was getting her camera gear out.  Bad on me. We couldn't coax it back so she'll need to return for that one.

At the George Walker House, while chatting with Jackie Lewis, we saw an assortment of good mountain birds.

ARIZONA WOODPECKER
As we walked to the car, I spied a tree full of CASSIN'S FINCH.


Two male CASSIN'S FINCH among the group
Our exploration to Willow Tank in Portal turned windy and wild; I could barely stand up. But I'll definitely return on a better day--next visit. Very well laid out area with berm around the tank, benches and blinds on the berm. 

So, it was on to Bob Rodrigues yard that was fairly sheltered from the worst of the winds and birds were hungry.

RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRD

Harris's Antelope Ground Squirrel
The above ground squirrel kept trying to climb the supporting pole of the flat seed feeder but invariably ended up back on the ground!

On our return to the Research Station, we stopped by Portal Store for a look at the GREAT HORNED OWL there.





This wrapped up our two days in the Chiricahua Mountains.


DAY #5 -Tuesday 3/27/18
Returning toward home on Route 80, we stopped at the Monastery in St. David to stretch our legs, eat our lunch and get a bird fix. We checked out the pond and the trees with arriving warblers. As we pulled out of town, I spotted the MISSISSIPPI KITE lift off from the west side of AZ80, lift over our car toward where we had passed.  A U turn got us back to Golden Bell Road where the KITE was perched in all its glory on top of a short pole. Got wonderful looks, but our cameras were in the back seat. Dang! 

The GPS found a way over to Madera Canyon that I had never used but will remember. This  visit was to search for another Lifer for Glenda. The folks we talked to at Whitehouse Picnic Area said no one had seen the bird all day, but then Melody Kehl arrived and told us they had seen it that morning at the first bridge. So off we went to the trail from Whitehouse Picnic Area toward the Proctor Road trail. The first bridge was still the spot. Folks had just seen the bird that was flying, at will, where it chose to go up and down the wash. We followed. At one stop, Glenda got a very clear photo of its back - an important shot, but never managed to get the more colorful one. Thanks to my shortness (for a change), I was able to kneel down and take a few pics of it where it landed low in a tangle of limbs.


ELEGANT TROGON
ELEGANT TROGON [photo by Glenda Jones]

Exhilarated with the find, we managed the climb back up to Whitehouse parking lot and headed for home. We arrived back to our start point at 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday after having left at 5:30 a.m. on Friday -- five nice birding days in lovely areas with good birds and friendly people.
111 species of birds in 5 days is a slim count. Given the weather that cut short several of our days, we aren't complaining. We had some very good views of many special birds.

'Til next time, if you're still reading!

* * *